One Million Dollars Only

How much do I need to retire? Is One Million Dollars Enough?

As you probably know from my previous post, my retirement target is 1.5 million dollars in 11 years time. How did I come up with this magic number for retirement? How much do I need to retire? Is 1.5 million dollars the amount that is needed to live a comfortable retirement? What about for yourself? Do you also need 1.5 million dollars in order to retire? Does it mean that if you are short of the 1.5 millions, you got to either rob a bank or slog till you drop?

First of all, 1.5 million dollars is a personal target. How much do I need to retire is dependable on my situation or context as well. My context is likely to be different from you. My country of residence is Singapore and while I may move to another place when I retire, I have to make sure that in the event I decide (or my wife decide) that we should still stay on in this highly expensive country to live in, we have more than sufficient to live comfortably.

Retirement Expenses

My expected retirement expenses will be reduced but unlike many whom have preached that all of us should see a significant cut in spending when we retire, I expect only a marginal reduction. Rather my expenditure patterns will change when I focus on different things in life and spend my money and time on different things. The key is that I will not be eating out less nor will I be shopping less for gadgets. Dun even bother telling my wife to stop buying those hand bags of hers, we are already running out of shelf space.

My key expenditure will be on Food, Transportation, Leisure and Medical/Insurance. For Food, I expect myself to continue to eat out often. This will incur about $2000 per month. Eating is one of my leisure activities as well ? and I seek out good places to eat as one of my favorite past times. For transport, cars in Singapore are horrendously expensive and I do not fancy large fuel guzzlers. I will likely buy a compact fuel savings Honda or Toyota and this will likely cost me $1500 per month; fuel included. As for medical or insurance, I have a hospital plan and term life insurance that cost me minimal currently but I expect the costs to go up to about $500 per month. And on top of these expenses, I intend to spend up to $2000 per month on leisure; travel, shopping, golf etc. These numbers seem general but I have made numerous calculations and predictions (using inflation data) and these numbers should be pretty close to what I will need. All in all, $6000 per month will be just nice. If you asked about my kids’ education or my housing mortgage, I have catered a savings and investment plan separately and will have sufficient funds for a local university education for my child and will also see my mortgage paid fully in 11 years time.

The numbers that I present above will differ for you as our priorities are different. But the key message that I would like you to take away is that we should not be planning retirement as a life in rags but rather we should be planning for a 20 to 40 year vacation. Otherwise we might as well continue to work. I am not saying that working during retirement will be taboo. I am likely to continue to keep myself active by starting businesses and taking part in more social work. Getting an income or profits will also allow me to splurge even more, although the target is to achieve $1.5 million dollars or a $6000 per month withdrawal rate at the age of 45.

How much do I need to retire? How to have $6000 per month during retirement?

Reading the above paragraph, you will probably understand how I arrive at a target of $1.5 million dollars. The goal is to create an investment fund size of $1.5 million dollars when I hit 45 years old so that I can see a withdrawal of $6000 per month or $72000 per year. This is a 4.8% withdrawal rate, which I perceived to be sustainable without drawing down my principal amount of $1.5 million dollars.

The retirement plan will be to continue to be aggressively invested while putting aside 5 years of expenses aside. This will allow me to keep

$1,140,000 in a moderate to aggressive investment portfolio (mainly equities)
$360,000 for 5 years expenses

I will further breakdown my $360,000 into 2 pool. $72,000 for the first year’s needs and keeping the remaining $288,000 in foreign currency deposits. Currently Aussie and New Zealand currencies are attracting the highest return of 8% with relative stability without even taking into account the appreciation. By taking this retirement strategy, I will foresee a need for my main investment of $1,140,000 to return 6.3% annualized over 5 years in order for my retirement to continue without eroding my principal. I expect this to be not only achievable but to also surpass this target. Otherwise I will fire my financial planner

Ok. I hope I have articulated why I think I need $1.5 million dollars to retire and hopefully this let you also start to think about how much you will need for retirement. Start thinking about it early so that you can plan ahead. If I had started 5 years ago, I would probably be able to retire by 40 years old, but 45 years old is still not too shabby. I am going to write another secret cheque to myself to keep my inspiration alive ?

How To Make A Million Dollars For Retirement? My List

How to make a million dollars for retirement? I ask myself that question quite often. Like I said in my previous post, my current job pays me well enough to save and invest to reach my goal of 1.5 million dollars. But I would like to hit my target at an earlier date than the 11 years that I have projected. Strained my brain cells and this is a non-exhaustive list that I have come up with:

Save and Invest

This is definitely my current plan. I intend to accumulate 35% of my paycheck and weigh my investment towards equity funds for the next 11 years. With a projected annualized 5% returns on my annual investments as well as on my current investment pool, I am expecting approximately $1.6million dollars. Any returns above 5% will be added bonus J

Trade Forex

I have had a lot of experience trading derivatives and foreign currency exchange. It is a highly leveraged and risky venture but has the potential to offer astronomical returns. Can I make a million dollars from trading forex? I believe that it is entirely possible but a sizable proportion of my time must be devoted to monitoring the currency markets. Can I afford the time? I am unsure.

Trade Stocks

Trading Stocks is an attractive option as well. I have limited success with trading stocks and am trying to derive a strategy of stocks trading that will not require my daily attention. A weekly or monthly trading frequency will be highly suitable for my lifestyle and schedule. Is it possible for me to earn a million dollars from trading stocks? I think I am unlikely to trade with sufficient size such that the returns will be large enough to earn a million dollars. My current thinking is to devote only $50,000 to a non-leveraged stock trading account and to invest/trade in dividend yielding stocks.

Trade Options

I have an account with interactive brokers which I have left dormant for about a year now. A year ago, I was trading options actively but realized that I had to devote my entire waking hours to this effort in order to achieve any tangible rewards. Basically I burn out trying to trade options actively. This is still an option for me to accumulate my fortune or one million dollars but I would like to find a more laid-back strategy before committing my funds again.

Make Money Online

My graduate degree was on computer engineering and I was always attracted to the idea of making a living online. I have tried affiliate marketing using paid-per-click on google and yahoo and have only broken even. Recently I am trying to utilize google adsense for this blog as well as some hubpages and other sites and is starting to see some results. My assessment is that this is a very possible wealth accumulation strategy for my million dollars venture. Not only that, it would be possible for me to even create a passive income stream that can allow me to retire comfortably. I will be working hard on this strategy.

Gamble & Lottery

Definitely I will be buying my weekly lottery tickets and hoping for the best. But I am not about to put my hopes of retirement on a lottery tickets. Well maybe I can daydream about it each time I buy a ticket but this can never be part of my plan to retire. Any winnings will be a bonus to buy a nice dinner for the family or maybe a vacation to Switzerland..LOL.

Start a Business

Starting a business is also one of my dreams. I have explored a couple of possibilities and have come to the conclusion that it is very possible to setup small scale businesses which requires little maintenance by partnering with skilled and trustworthy people. For example, I have met with a hair dresser who is able to run a small-scale hair saloon but does have neither the capital nor the desire to start her business. She is an honest person whom I feel can be trusted to manage the business and a few employees. This would then create a passive income stream once the business picks up. Incentivizing her with profit sharing will allow me to start the hair saloon with her skills as a competent hair dresser as well as a shop manager. This is an idea still in the conceptualization stage and I would love any comments.

The above ideas are what I can think of from my own experience. If anyone has ideas for earning a million dollars, please share with me through the comments. I will keep you in my mind when I have earned my first million dollars :P.